diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArchfiendOfDespair.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArchfiendOfDespair.java
index dc0327fd01d..4d5bc436e43 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArchfiendOfDespair.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArchfiendOfDespair.java
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ class ArchfiendOfDespairEffect extends OneShotEffect {
 
     public ArchfiendOfDespairEffect() {
         super(Outcome.LoseLife);
-        this.staticText = "each opponent loses life equal to the life he or she lost this turn";
+        this.staticText = "each opponent loses life equal to the life that player lost this turn";
     }
 
     public ArchfiendOfDespairEffect(final ArchfiendOfDespairEffect effect) {
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/b/BloodFeud.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/b/BloodFeud.java
index 9fa7427f6bd..e18b5f18656 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/b/BloodFeud.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/b/BloodFeud.java
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public final class BloodFeud extends CardImpl {
         target.setTargetTag(1);
         this.getSpellAbility().addTarget(target);
 
-        FilterCreaturePermanent filter = new FilterCreaturePermanent("another target creature");
+        FilterCreaturePermanent filter = new FilterCreaturePermanent();
         filter.add(new AnotherTargetPredicate(2));
         TargetCreaturePermanent target2 = new TargetCreaturePermanent(filter);
         target2.setTargetTag(2);
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/ChainLightning.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/ChainLightning.java
index 01ba69b796d..27492f792fb 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/ChainLightning.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/ChainLightning.java
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class ChainLightningEffect extends OneShotEffect {
 
     ChainLightningEffect() {
         super(Outcome.Damage);
-        this.staticText = "Chain Lightning deals 3 damage to any target. Then that player or that creature's controller may pay {R}{R}. If the player does, he or she may copy this spell and may choose a new target for that copy.";
+        this.staticText = "{this} deals 3 damage to any target. Then that player or that permanent's controller may pay {R}{R}. If the player does, they may copy this spell and may choose a new target for that copy";
     }
 
     ChainLightningEffect(final ChainLightningEffect effect) {
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/e/EvilTwin.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/e/EvilTwin.java
index 150e3251b32..339fcdbd071 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/e/EvilTwin.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/e/EvilTwin.java
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ public final class EvilTwin extends CardImpl {
 
         // You may have Evil Twin enter the battlefield as a copy of any creature on the battlefield except it gains "{U}{B}, {T}: Destroy target creature with the same name as this creature."
         Effect effect = new CopyPermanentEffect(StaticFilters.FILTER_PERMANENT_CREATURE, new EvilTwinApplyToPermanent());
-        effect.setText("a copy of any creature on the battlefield except it gains \"{U}{B}, {T}: Destroy target creature with the same name as this creature.\"");
+        effect.setText("as a copy of any creature on the battlefield except it gains \"{U}{B}, {T}: Destroy target creature with the same name as this creature.\"");
         this.addAbility(new EntersBattlefieldAbility(effect, true));
 
     }
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/f/FertileGround.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/f/FertileGround.java
index d5544513c1d..708bd5d9c05 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/f/FertileGround.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/f/FertileGround.java
@@ -86,6 +86,6 @@ class FertileGroundTriggeredAbility extends TriggeredManaAbility {
 
     @Override
     public String getRule() {
-        return "Whenever enchanted land is tapped for mana, its controller adds one mana of any color";
+        return "Whenever enchanted land is tapped for mana, its controller adds an additional one mana of any color.";
     }
 }
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/i/InnerDemon.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/i/InnerDemon.java
index 72615de8c56..621e2c52fd6 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/i/InnerDemon.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/i/InnerDemon.java
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public final class InnerDemon extends CardImpl {
         effect.setText(", has flying");
         ability.addEffect(effect);
         effect = new AddCardSubtypeAttachedEffect(SubType.DEMON, Duration.WhileOnBattlefield, AttachmentType.AURA);
-        effect.setText(", and is an Demon in addition to its other types");
+        effect.setText(", and is a Demon in addition to its other types");
         ability.addEffect(effect);
         this.addAbility(ability);
 
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/k/KitesailCorsair.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/k/KitesailCorsair.java
index f80e1624be3..d5dfcf984ad 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/k/KitesailCorsair.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/k/KitesailCorsair.java
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ public final class KitesailCorsair extends CardImpl {
         this.addAbility(new SimpleStaticAbility(Zone.BATTLEFIELD,  new ConditionalContinuousEffect(
                 gainEffect,
                 SourceAttackingCondition.instance,
-                "{this} has flying as long as it’s attacking."
+                "{this} has flying as long as it's attacking."
         )));
     }
 
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NajeelaTheBladeBlossom.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NajeelaTheBladeBlossom.java
index 71148b1167a..d39e57e989d 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NajeelaTheBladeBlossom.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NajeelaTheBladeBlossom.java
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ import mage.game.permanent.token.WarriorToken;
  */
 public final class NajeelaTheBladeBlossom extends CardImpl {
 
-    private static final FilterCreaturePermanent filter = new FilterCreaturePermanent(SubType.WARRIOR, "a Warrior");
+    private static final FilterCreaturePermanent filter = new FilterCreaturePermanent(SubType.WARRIOR, "Warrior");
 
     public NajeelaTheBladeBlossom(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
         super(ownerId, setInfo, new CardType[]{CardType.CREATURE}, "{2}{R}");
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NimbusChampion.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NimbusChampion.java
index 3392d7de1a2..0c656d95bbf 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NimbusChampion.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/NimbusChampion.java
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class NimbusChampionEffect extends OneShotEffect {
         super(Outcome.Benefit);
         this.staticText = "return target creature to its owner's hand if "
                 + "that creature's power is less than or equal to "
-                + "the number of Warriors your team control.";
+                + "the number of Warriors your team controls";
     }
 
     NimbusChampionEffect(final NimbusChampionEffect effect) {
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/Nyxathid.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/Nyxathid.java
index 98af32988d3..c38c097e221 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/Nyxathid.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/n/Nyxathid.java
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ class CardsInChosenPlayerHandCount implements DynamicValue {
 
     @Override
     public String getMessage() {
-        return "cards in chosen opponents hand";
+        return "card in chosen opponents hand";
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/p/PulseOfMurasa.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/p/PulseOfMurasa.java
index e6858924a84..f1f541e9932 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/p/PulseOfMurasa.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/p/PulseOfMurasa.java
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import mage.target.common.TargetCardInGraveyard;
  */
 public final class PulseOfMurasa extends CardImpl {
 
-    private static final FilterCard FILTER = new FilterCard("creature or land card in a graveyard");
+    private static final FilterCard FILTER = new FilterCard("creature or land card from a graveyard");
 
     static {
         FILTER.add(Predicates.or(
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SavageVentmaw.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SavageVentmaw.java
index b757fb815e1..0461dea80dc 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SavageVentmaw.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SavageVentmaw.java
@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ public final class SavageVentmaw extends CardImpl {
         // Flying
         this.addAbility(FlyingAbility.getInstance());
 
-        // Whenever Savage Ventmaw attacks, add {R}{R}{R}{G}{G}{G}. Until end of turn, you don’t lose this mana as steps and phases end.
+        // Whenever Savage Ventmaw attacks, add {R}{R}{R}{G}{G}{G}. Until end of turn, you don't lose this mana as steps and phases end.
         Effect effect = new SavageVentmawManaEffect(new Mana(3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), "your", true);
-        effect.setText("add {R}{R}{R}{G}{G}{G}. Until end of turn, you don’t lose this mana as steps and phases end");
+        effect.setText("add {R}{R}{R}{G}{G}{G}. Until end of turn, you don't lose this mana as steps and phases end");
         this.addAbility(new AttacksTriggeredAbility(effect, false));
 
     }
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/ShamblingGhoul.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/ShamblingGhoul.java
index feabef83284..3522044fb08 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/ShamblingGhoul.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/ShamblingGhoul.java
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import mage.constants.SubType;
  */
 public final class ShamblingGhoul extends CardImpl {
     
-    private static final String staticText = "{this} enters the battlefield tapped";
+    private static final String staticText = "tapped";
 
     public ShamblingGhoul(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
         super(ownerId,setInfo,new CardType[]{CardType.CREATURE},"{1}{B}");
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SkyshroudClaim.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SkyshroudClaim.java
index a76bfc71737..1828f9646af 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SkyshroudClaim.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SkyshroudClaim.java
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ import mage.target.common.TargetCardInLibrary;
  */
 public final class SkyshroudClaim extends CardImpl {
 
-    private static final FilterLandCard filter = new FilterLandCard("Forest");
+    private static final FilterLandCard filter = new FilterLandCard("Forest cards");
     static {
         filter.add(new SubtypePredicate(SubType.FOREST));
     }
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SpectralSearchlight.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SpectralSearchlight.java
index f3cfc623c7d..4575ce3930f 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SpectralSearchlight.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/s/SpectralSearchlight.java
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ public final class SpectralSearchlight extends CardImpl {
     public SpectralSearchlight(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
         super(ownerId, setInfo, new CardType[]{CardType.ARTIFACT}, "{3}");
 
-        // {T}: Choose a player. That player adds one mana of any color he or she chooses.
+        // {T}: Choose a player. That player adds one mana of any color they chooses.
         ManaEffect effect = new SpectralSearchlightManaEffect("chosen player");
-        effect.setText("That player adds one mana of any color he or she chooses");
+        effect.setText("That player adds one mana of any color they choose");
         Ability ability = new SimpleManaAbility(Zone.BATTLEFIELD, effect, new TapSourceCost());
         // choosing player as first effect, before adding mana effect
         ability.getEffects().add(0, new ChoosePlayerEffect(Outcome.PutManaInPool));
diff --git a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/common/BeginningOfCombatTriggeredAbility.java b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/common/BeginningOfCombatTriggeredAbility.java
index 71ae888c954..81483eea7f8 100644
--- a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/common/BeginningOfCombatTriggeredAbility.java
+++ b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/common/BeginningOfCombatTriggeredAbility.java
@@ -77,11 +77,11 @@ public class BeginningOfCombatTriggeredAbility extends TriggeredAbilityImpl {
     public String getRule() {
         switch (targetController) {
             case YOU:
-                return "At the beginning of combat on your turn, " + generateZoneString() + getEffects().getText(modes.getMode());
+                return "At the beginning of combat on your turn, " + generateZoneString() + super.getRule();
             case OPPONENT:
-                return "At the beginning of each opponent's combat step, " + generateZoneString() + getEffects().getText(modes.getMode());
+                return "At the beginning of each opponent's combat step, " + generateZoneString() + super.getRule();
             case ANY:
-                return "At the beginning of each combat, " + generateZoneString() + getEffects().getText(modes.getMode());
+                return "At the beginning of each combat, " + generateZoneString() + super.getRule();
         }
         return "";
     }
diff --git a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/DrawDiscardTargetEffect.java b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/DrawDiscardTargetEffect.java
index 39c3b8711a6..26fa8a8a177 100644
--- a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/DrawDiscardTargetEffect.java
+++ b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/DrawDiscardTargetEffect.java
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ public class DrawDiscardTargetEffect extends OneShotEffect {
         this.cardsToDiscard = cardsToDiscard;
         staticText = new StringBuilder("Target player draws ")
                 .append(cardsToDraw == 1?"a": CardUtil.numberToText(cardsToDraw))
-                .append(" card").append(cardsToDraw == 1?" ": "s")
+                .append(" card").append(cardsToDraw == 1?"": "s")
                 .append(", then discards ")
                 .append(cardsToDiscard == 1?"a": CardUtil.numberToText(cardsToDiscard))
-                .append(" card").append(cardsToDiscard == 1?" ": "s").toString();
+                .append(" card").append(cardsToDiscard == 1?"": "s").toString();
     }
 
     public DrawDiscardTargetEffect(final DrawDiscardTargetEffect effect) {
diff --git a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/GainLifeTargetEffect.java b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/GainLifeTargetEffect.java
index d1b21c2e862..d8a79bfc80f 100644
--- a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/GainLifeTargetEffect.java
+++ b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/GainLifeTargetEffect.java
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ public class GainLifeTargetEffect extends OneShotEffect {
         String message = life.getMessage();
 
         if (!mode.getTargets().isEmpty()) {
-            sb.append("Target ").append(mode.getTargets().get(0).getTargetName());
+            sb.append("target ").append(mode.getTargets().get(0).getTargetName());
         } else {
             sb.append("that player");
         }
diff --git a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/continuous/BoostAllEffect.java b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/continuous/BoostAllEffect.java
index d49b6d7e7ff..bf9e508a8b5 100644
--- a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/continuous/BoostAllEffect.java
+++ b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/abilities/effects/common/continuous/BoostAllEffect.java
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ public class BoostAllEffect extends ContinuousEffectImpl {
     protected void setText() {
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
         if (excludeSource) {
-            sb.append("Other ");
+            sb.append("other ");
         }
         sb.append(filter.getMessage()).append(" get ");
         String p = power.toString();