diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArcaneProxy.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArcaneProxy.java
index 097c9289492..5d4ca6fbb49 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArcaneProxy.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/ArcaneProxy.java
@@ -1,27 +1,21 @@
 package mage.cards.a;
 
 import mage.MageInt;
-import mage.MageObject;
 import mage.abilities.Ability;
 import mage.abilities.common.EntersBattlefieldTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.condition.common.CastFromEverywhereSourceCondition;
 import mage.abilities.decorator.ConditionalInterveningIfTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.ExileTargetCardCopyAndCastEffect;
 import mage.abilities.keyword.PrototypeAbility;
-import mage.cards.Card;
 import mage.cards.CardImpl;
 import mage.cards.CardSetInfo;
 import mage.constants.CardType;
 import mage.constants.SubType;
 import mage.filter.FilterCard;
 import mage.filter.common.FilterInstantOrSorceryCard;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayer;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate;
-import mage.game.Game;
+import mage.filter.predicate.card.ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate;
 import mage.target.common.TargetCardInYourGraveyard;
 
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 /**
@@ -34,7 +28,7 @@ public final class ArcaneProxy extends CardImpl {
     );
 
     static {
-        filter.add(ArcaneProxyPredicate.instance);
+        filter.add(ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.instance);
     }
 
     public ArcaneProxy(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
@@ -67,18 +61,3 @@ public final class ArcaneProxy extends CardImpl {
         return new ArcaneProxy(this);
     }
 }
-
-enum ArcaneProxyPredicate implements ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate<Card> {
-    instance;
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean apply(ObjectSourcePlayer<Card> input, Game game) {
-        return Optional
-                .ofNullable(input.getSource().getSourcePermanentOrLKI(game))
-                .filter(Objects::nonNull)
-                .map(MageObject::getPower)
-                .map(MageInt::getValue)
-                .map(p -> input.getObject().getManaValue() <= p)
-                .orElse(false);
-    }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/AyeshaTanakaArmorer.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/AyeshaTanakaArmorer.java
index 6606a24722b..67b5c098805 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/AyeshaTanakaArmorer.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/a/AyeshaTanakaArmorer.java
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mage.cards.a;
 
 import mage.MageInt;
-import mage.MageObject;
 import mage.abilities.common.AttacksTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.common.SimpleStaticAbility;
 import mage.abilities.condition.Condition;
@@ -9,7 +8,6 @@ import mage.abilities.condition.common.PermanentsOnTheBattlefieldCondition;
 import mage.abilities.decorator.ConditionalRestrictionEffect;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.LookLibraryAndPickControllerEffect;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.combat.CantBeBlockedSourceEffect;
-import mage.cards.Card;
 import mage.cards.CardImpl;
 import mage.cards.CardSetInfo;
 import mage.constants.*;
@@ -17,13 +15,9 @@ import mage.filter.FilterCard;
 import mage.filter.FilterPermanent;
 import mage.filter.common.FilterArtifactCard;
 import mage.filter.common.FilterControlledArtifactPermanent;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayer;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate;
+import mage.filter.predicate.card.ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate;
 import mage.filter.predicate.permanent.DefendingPlayerControlsSourceAttackingPredicate;
-import mage.game.Game;
 
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 /**
@@ -37,7 +31,7 @@ public final class AyeshaTanakaArmorer extends CardImpl {
     private static final FilterPermanent filter2 = new FilterControlledArtifactPermanent();
 
     static {
-        filter.add(AyeshaTanakaArmorerPredicate.instance);
+        filter.add(ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.instance);
         filter2.add(DefendingPlayerControlsSourceAttackingPredicate.instance);
     }
 
@@ -74,18 +68,3 @@ public final class AyeshaTanakaArmorer extends CardImpl {
         return new AyeshaTanakaArmorer(this);
     }
 }
-
-enum AyeshaTanakaArmorerPredicate implements ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate<Card> {
-    instance;
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean apply(ObjectSourcePlayer<Card> input, Game game) {
-        return Optional
-                .ofNullable(input.getSource().getSourcePermanentOrLKI(game))
-                .filter(Objects::nonNull)
-                .map(MageObject::getPower)
-                .map(MageInt::getValue)
-                .map(p -> input.getObject().getManaValue() <= p)
-                .orElse(false);
-    }
-}
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/CarmenCruelSkymarcher.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/CarmenCruelSkymarcher.java
index 4193a85cd74..3be5c0fd216 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/CarmenCruelSkymarcher.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/c/CarmenCruelSkymarcher.java
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package mage.cards.c;
 
-import java.util.UUID;
 import mage.MageInt;
 import mage.abilities.Ability;
 import mage.abilities.TriggeredAbilityImpl;
@@ -8,21 +7,23 @@ import mage.abilities.common.AttacksTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.GainLifeEffect;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.ReturnFromGraveyardToBattlefieldTargetEffect;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.counter.AddCountersSourceEffect;
-import mage.cards.Card;
-import mage.constants.*;
 import mage.abilities.keyword.FlyingAbility;
 import mage.cards.CardImpl;
 import mage.cards.CardSetInfo;
+import mage.constants.CardType;
+import mage.constants.SubType;
+import mage.constants.SuperType;
+import mage.constants.Zone;
 import mage.counters.CounterType;
 import mage.filter.FilterCard;
 import mage.filter.common.FilterPermanentCard;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayer;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate;
+import mage.filter.predicate.card.ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate;
 import mage.game.Game;
 import mage.game.events.GameEvent;
-import mage.game.permanent.Permanent;
 import mage.target.common.TargetCardInYourGraveyard;
 
+import java.util.UUID;
+
 /**
  *
  * @author skaspels
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ public final class CarmenCruelSkymarcher extends CardImpl {
     private static final FilterCard filter = new FilterPermanentCard(
             "permanent card with mana value less than or equal to {this}'s power from your graveyard");
     static {
-        filter.add(CarmenPredicate.instance);
+        filter.add(ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.instance);
     }
     public CarmenCruelSkymarcher(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
         super(ownerId, setInfo, new CardType[]{CardType.CREATURE}, "{3}{W}{B}");
@@ -96,13 +97,3 @@ class CarmenTriggeredAbility extends TriggeredAbilityImpl {
         return "Whenever a player sacrifices a permanent, put a +1/+1 counter on {this} and you gain 1 life.";
     }
 }
-enum CarmenPredicate implements ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate<Card> {
-    instance;
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean apply(ObjectSourcePlayer<Card> input, Game game) {
-        Permanent sourcePermanent = input.getSource().getSourcePermanentOrLKI(game);
-        return sourcePermanent != null
-                && input.getObject().getManaValue() <= sourcePermanent.getPower().getValue();
-    }
-}
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/d/DreadhordeArcanist.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/d/DreadhordeArcanist.java
index 95a94b7769b..417a5628ae6 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/d/DreadhordeArcanist.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/d/DreadhordeArcanist.java
@@ -5,17 +5,13 @@ import mage.abilities.Ability;
 import mage.abilities.common.AttacksTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.MayCastTargetThenExileEffect;
 import mage.abilities.keyword.TrampleAbility;
-import mage.cards.Card;
 import mage.cards.CardImpl;
 import mage.cards.CardSetInfo;
 import mage.constants.CardType;
 import mage.constants.SubType;
 import mage.filter.FilterCard;
 import mage.filter.common.FilterInstantOrSorceryCard;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayer;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate;
-import mage.game.Game;
-import mage.game.permanent.Permanent;
+import mage.filter.predicate.card.ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate;
 import mage.target.common.TargetCardInYourGraveyard;
 
 import java.util.UUID;
@@ -30,7 +26,7 @@ public final class DreadhordeArcanist extends CardImpl {
     );
 
     static {
-        filter.add(DreadhordeArcanistPredicate.instance);
+        filter.add(ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.instance);
     }
 
     public DreadhordeArcanist(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
@@ -60,14 +56,3 @@ public final class DreadhordeArcanist extends CardImpl {
         return new DreadhordeArcanist(this);
     }
 }
-
-enum DreadhordeArcanistPredicate implements ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate<Card> {
-    instance;
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean apply(ObjectSourcePlayer<Card> input, Game game) {
-        Permanent sourcePermanent = input.getSource().getSourcePermanentOrLKI(game);
-        return sourcePermanent != null
-                && input.getObject().getManaValue() <= sourcePermanent.getPower().getValue();
-    }
-}
diff --git a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/g/GurglingAnointer.java b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/g/GurglingAnointer.java
index 80cbeff90da..c39e5f13276 100644
--- a/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/g/GurglingAnointer.java
+++ b/Mage.Sets/src/mage/cards/g/GurglingAnointer.java
@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 package mage.cards.g;
 
 import mage.MageInt;
-import mage.MageObject;
 import mage.abilities.Ability;
 import mage.abilities.common.DiesSourceTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.common.DrawNthCardTriggeredAbility;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.ReturnFromGraveyardToBattlefieldTargetEffect;
 import mage.abilities.effects.common.counter.AddCountersSourceEffect;
 import mage.abilities.keyword.FlyingAbility;
-import mage.cards.Card;
 import mage.cards.CardImpl;
 import mage.cards.CardSetInfo;
 import mage.constants.CardType;
@@ -16,14 +14,10 @@ import mage.constants.SubType;
 import mage.counters.CounterType;
 import mage.filter.FilterCard;
 import mage.filter.common.FilterCreatureCard;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayer;
-import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate;
+import mage.filter.predicate.card.ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate;
 import mage.filter.predicate.mageobject.AnotherPredicate;
-import mage.game.Game;
 import mage.target.common.TargetCardInYourGraveyard;
 
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 /**
@@ -37,7 +31,7 @@ public final class GurglingAnointer extends CardImpl {
 
     static {
         filter.add(AnotherPredicate.instance);
-        filter.add(GurglingAnointerPredicate.instance);
+        filter.add(ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.instance);
     }
 
     public GurglingAnointer(UUID ownerId, CardSetInfo setInfo) {
@@ -69,18 +63,3 @@ public final class GurglingAnointer extends CardImpl {
         return new GurglingAnointer(this);
     }
 }
-
-enum GurglingAnointerPredicate implements ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate<Card> {
-    instance;
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean apply(ObjectSourcePlayer<Card> input, Game game) {
-        return Optional
-                .ofNullable(input.getSource().getSourcePermanentOrLKI(game))
-                .filter(Objects::nonNull)
-                .map(MageObject::getPower)
-                .map(MageInt::getValue)
-                .map(p -> input.getObject().getManaValue() <= p)
-                .orElse(false);
-    }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Mage/src/main/java/mage/filter/predicate/card/ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.java b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/filter/predicate/card/ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..33a9efa376d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Mage/src/main/java/mage/filter/predicate/card/ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate.java
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+package mage.filter.predicate.card;
+
+import mage.cards.Card;
+import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayer;
+import mage.filter.predicate.ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate;
+import mage.game.Game;
+import mage.game.permanent.Permanent;
+
+/**
+ * @author xenohedron
+ */
+public enum ManaValueLessThanOrEqualToSourcePowerPredicate implements ObjectSourcePlayerPredicate<Card> {
+    instance;
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean apply(ObjectSourcePlayer<Card> input, Game game) {
+        Permanent sourcePermanent = input.getSource().getSourcePermanentOrLKI(game);
+        return sourcePermanent != null && input.getObject().getManaValue() <= sourcePermanent.getPower().getValue();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "mana value less than or equal to {this}'s power";
+    }
+}